{"id":41,"date":"2012-03-26T16:10:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-26T15:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/2012\/03\/26\/cost-comparisons\/"},"modified":"2021-05-24T10:18:27","modified_gmt":"2021-05-24T09:18:27","slug":"cost-comparisons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/2012\/03\/cost-comparisons.html","title":{"rendered":"Cost comparisons"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I am as interested as the next guy in saving money. I also want to make my own things.<\/p>\n<p>One of the items I have been interested in making is the 20mm T-Slot from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thingiverse.com\/thing:10261\">Thingiverse<\/a> shown below:<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-QtLTgCzFTdg\/UE3D9Xb2BqI\/AAAAAAAAARc\/L-cYDlNrNGQ\/s1600\/100mm_Beam_display_medium.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-QtLTgCzFTdg\/UE3D9Xb2BqI\/AAAAAAAAARc\/L-cYDlNrNGQ\/s320\/100mm_Beam_display_medium.jpg\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">Say for sake of argument I was wanting to build a <a href=\"http:\/\/reprap.org\/wiki\/Prism\">Prism<\/a>:<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/reprap.org\/mediawiki\/images\/thumb\/0\/0a\/PrismPhoto1.jpg\/800px-PrismPhoto1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/reprap.org\/mediawiki\/images\/thumb\/0\/0a\/PrismPhoto1.jpg\/800px-PrismPhoto1.jpg\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">This uses 9 x 400mm lengths of 20mm aluminium profile extrusion.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">Now the volume of a 400mm section of the Plastic T-Slot with 100% solid fill is about 90cc.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">The cheapest price I can find for ABS at the moment is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.buy3dink.com\/300ABS.aspx\">Buy 3D Ink<\/a>, where it is $39.95 for 3lb of 3mm filament (without shipping to the UK), this equates to about \u00a318.30 per Kg, or \u00a30.0183\/g (there may well be cheaper product out there, but bear with me for now).<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">An average price for PLA is about \u00a30.21 a metre from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.faberdashery.co.uk\/\">Faberdashery<\/a>, where it is \u00a321.00 for a 100m coil, about 880g (again without shipping) or \u00a30.0238\/g.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">ABS is about 1.04g\/cc<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">PLA is about 1.379g\/cc<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">So to make the item would require 93.6g of ABS filament (1.04*90) or 124.1g of PLA filament (1.379*90).<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">So our manufacturing costs for each item would be \u00a31.71 for ABS (93.6*\u00a30.0183) or \u00a32.96 for PLA (124.1*\u00a30.0238), so looking at total costs of \u00a315.39 for ABS (9*\u00a31.71) or \u00a326.64 for PLA (9*\u00a32.96) for the 9 lengths of 400mm T-Slot.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">Ignore for the moment potential difficulties involved with joining several 100m pieces together to make a 400mm length, acetone apparently works quite well as a glue for ABS, other items are more suitable for PLA.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">Now consider the cost of buying the actual aluminium extrusion instead from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aluminium-profile.co.uk\/\">KJN<\/a>,\u00a0at \u00a32.90\/m (with a free cutting service), which equates to \u00a31.16 per 400mm length and \u00a310.44 for all 9 pieces (again shipping has been ignored).<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">Here is a classic example where the industry standard, off the shelf item is substantially cheaper than attempting to manufacture the part yourself.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">I am all for innovation and making as many parts for yourself as possible, but really fail to see the point when it works out 47-155% more expensive than buying an off the shelf product.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">Now making the motor mounts, weird shaped brackets, one off items, etc, is where these machines come into their own &#8211; very low setup costs for small production runs (one or just a couple) for bespoke items that you would be hard pressed to locate in any shop and would cost a small fortune to have someone manufacture for you.<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: left;\">Just remember, that just because you have a 3D printer and you potentially can make just about anything you set your mind to, doesn&#8217;t mean it will be cheaper than ordering it from someone who sells huge quantities of an equivalent product and can leverage economies of scale.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I am as interested as the next guy in saving money. I also want to make my own things. One of the items I have been interested in making is the 20mm T-Slot from Thingiverse shown below: Say for sake of argument I was wanting to build a Prism: This uses 9 x 400mm lengths&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorised"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":226,"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41\/revisions\/226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.hslracing.com\/3dprinters\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}